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New SALT Deduction Limits (OBBBA)

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The One Big, Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) introduces important updates to the State and Local Tax (SALT) deduction limits, impacting taxpayers from 2025 through 2029, before reverting to previous limits in 2030.


Updated SALT rules.


  • The SALT deduction cap, previously permanently set at $10,000 under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), will temporarily increase to $40,000 for tax years 2025 to 2029.

  • This increased cap will phase down gradually based on your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI), but will not fall below $10,000.

  • The cap for married taxpayers filing separately (MFS) will be half of the general limit.

  • Starting in 2030, the SALT deduction cap will revert to $10,000 ($5,000 for MFS).


Tax Year

SALT Cap (Married Filing Jointly)

Phase-down Threshold (MFJ)

Phase-down Threshold (MFS)

2025

$40,000

$500,000 - $600,000

$250,000 - $300,000

2026

$40,400

$505,000 - $606,333

$252,000 - $303,167

2027

$40,804

$510,050 - $612,730

$255,025 - $306,365

2028

$41,212

$515,151 - $620,564

$257,576 - $310,282

2029

$41,624

$520,302 - $625,715

$260,151 - $312,858

2030+

$10,000

N/A

N/A





Here is an example if you make over the MAGI threshold, the income levels will work out comparison to last year 2024:

Scenario

2024 — $500K MAGI

2025 — $500K MAGI

2024 — $1M MAGI

2025 — $1M MAGI

Filing Status

Married Filing Jointly (MFJ)

Married Filing Jointly (MFJ)

Married Filing Jointly (MFJ)

Married Filing Jointly (MFJ)

SALT Taxes Paid

$60,000

$60,000

$60,000

$60,000

SALT Deduction Cap

$10,000

$40,000

$10,000

$40,000

Phase-down Threshold

No phase-down (cap fixed at $10,000)

$500,000 - $600,000

No phase-down (cap fixed at $10,000)

$500,000 - $600,000

MAGI

$500,000

$500,000

$1,000,000

$1,000,000

Phase-down Amount

N/A

30% × ($500,000 - $500,000) = $0

N/A

30% × ($1,000,000 - $500,000) = $150,000

SALT Deduction Before Minimum

$10,000

$40,000

$10,000

$40,000 - $150,000 = negative (floored at $10,000)

Minimum SALT Deduction Allowed

$10,000

$10,000

$10,000

$10,000

Final SALT Deduction Allowed

$10,000

$40,000

$10,000

$10,000

For more information please reach out to contact@2cherrytax.com

 
 
 

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